rabindranath tagore: a biography

Every year on 7 May. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Rabindranath Tagore (seated, to left of man at blackboard) at an open-air classroom, Shantiniketan, West Bengal. Rabindranath Tagore was a poet, musician, polymath, Ayurveda-researcher and artist who recast music, Bengali … Hindu Tantra Regional Languages Performing Arts Hindi History Buddhist Astrology Art … Tasked with a mission to manage Alfred Nobel's fortune and has ultimate responsibility for fulfilling the intentions of Nobel's will. Bengali poet, novelist and educator, he won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913. Find items in libraries near you. Rabindranath Tagore is also known as Gurudev. Rabindranath Tagore Biographical R abindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was the youngest son of Debendranath Tagore, a leader of the Brahmo Samaj, which was a new religious sect in nineteenth-century Bengal and which attempted a revival of the ultimate monistic basis of … . In Dalhousie, he studied history, astronomy, modern science, Sanskrit, biography and analyzed the poems of Kalidas. Tagore is most widely known for his poetry, but he was also an accomplished author of novels, short stories, plays and articles. In 1913 Rabindranath Tagore became the first non-European to receive the Nobel Prize for Literature. He was highly influential in introducing Indian culture to the West and vice versa, and he is generally regarded as the outstanding creative artist of early 20th-century India. Rabindranath Tagore is a writer of India's national anthem "Jana Gana Mana" and Bangladesh's national anthem "Amar sonar Bangla" both. “Tagore’s enormous merit consists in th is,” Aldous Huxley once wrote, “that . Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali poet, philosopher, social reformer, and dramatist who came into international prominence when he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature in 1913. Tagore had early success as a writer in his native Bengal. 147. About the Book Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) is known to today primarily as a poet and litterateur. He was a novelist, essayist, playwright, painter and song composer. Rabindranath Tagore Biography R abindranath Tagore was a number one Bengali poet, novelist, composer, playwright, illustrator, story writer, essayist, actor, vocalist, and philosopher. Besides these, he wrote musical dramas, dance dramas, essays of all types, travel diaries, and two autobiographies, one in his middle years and the other shortly before his death in 1941. Rabindranath Tagore. Rabindranath Tagore in his study at Shantiniketan, West Bengal. He settled permanently at the school, which became Visva-Bharati University in 1921. Look for popular awards and laureates in different fields, and discover the history of the Nobel Prize. By Krishna Kripalani. MLA style: Rabindranath Tagore – Biographical. This autobiography/biography was written He loved the people of his country and strove for the rights of the rural poor to dignity and social justice. Although Tagore wrote successfully in all literary genres, he was first of all a poet. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. - Volume 22 Issue 2 By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. published in the book series Les Prix Nobel. Books with Buzz Discover the latest buzz-worthy books, from mysteries and romance to humor and nonfiction. From time to time he participated in the Indian nationalist movement, though in his own non-sentimental and visionary way; and Gandhi, the political father of modern India, was his devoted friend. An evader of classes, Tagore joined presidency College for a day. Corrections? Search. Poet, writer and humanitarian, Rabindranath Tagore was the first Indian to be awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature and he played a key role in the renaissance of modern India. Rabindranath Tagore, who composed the National Anthem of India and won the Nobel Prize for Literature, was a multitalented personality in every sense. In his mature years, in addition to his many-sided literary activities, he managed the family estates, a project which brought him into close touch with common humanity and increased his interest in social reforms. In 1891 Tagore went to East Bengal (now in Bangladesh) to manage his family’s estates at Shilaidah and Shazadpur for 10 years. 18 Apr 2021. Rabindranath Tagore: A Biography, 267. He introduced new prose and verse forms and the use of colloquial language into Bengali literature , helped introduce Indian culture to the West and vice versa, and is generally regarded as the outstanding creative artist of early 20th-century India . Get this from a library! He was educated at home; and although at seventeen he was sent to England for formal schooling, he did not finish his studies there. He also wrote some 2,000 songs, which achieved considerable popularity among all classes of Bengali society. It was later edited and republished in Nobel Lectures. Not many people, though, are aware of the vital significance of his efforts in the field of education and rural reconstruction. Advanced Search Find a … For more than a century, these academic institutions have worked independently to select Nobel Laureates in each prize category. Rabindranath Tagore was an Indian polymath, poet, artist, musician, and ayurveda-researcher. Tagore was awarded a knighthood in 1915, but he repudiated it in 1919 as a protest against the Amritsar (Jallianwala Bagh) Massacre. 2. In 1901 Tagore founded an experimental school in rural West Bengal at Shantiniketan (“Abode of Peace”), where he sought to blend the best in the Indian and Western traditions. Tagore’s major plays are Raja (1910) [The King of the Dark Chamber], Dakghar (1912) [The Post Office], Achalayatan (1912) [The Immovable], Muktadhara (1922) [The Waterfall], and Raktakaravi (1926) [Red Oleanders]. In the late 1920s, when he was in his 60s, Tagore took up painting and produced works that won him a place among India’s foremost contemporary artists. Rabindranath Tagore helped the freedom of India. Among his fifty and odd volumes of poetry are Manasi (1890) [The Ideal One], Sonar Tari (1894) [The Golden Boat], Gitanjali (1910) [Song Offerings], Gitimalya (1914) [Wreath of Songs], and Balaka (1916) [The Flight of Cranes]. A lavish life but Debendra Nath Tagore was a very big businessman and very rich living lavish! Of his efforts in the field of education and rural reconstruction 1861-1941, Bengali litterateur famous... River, an often-repeated image in his native Bengal and laureates in each Prize.! History, astronomy, modern science, Sanskrit, Biography, Paragraph permanently at the school, which achieved popularity! -- rabindranath Tagore was a spiritual person his region 's Literature and music Dalhousie... 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